Appearing quite similar to a novice birder, once you begin analyzing the variations between raptors, youll note substantial differences in the birds size, wing and tail shape, body structure as well as common habitats of each. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a183503b9196928 These are the core attributes for each: Once you've sorted your groups, it's time to narrow down the candidate species. They are different genus and species. While, Ospreys are the only members of the. On average, the wingspan of an osprey is between 4 and 6 feet. Known for its agility, the robust and curved wings of the bird allow it to make sharper turns and fly at immaculate speed. This raptor is quite a swift flier due to its tapered wings, making rapid ascents and brisk plunges. As we've seen at the fish hatchery, eagles swoop shallowly over the retaining pond, braking heavily as they plunge their feet into the water and pull out trout. Not much unusual happens when I am around. Their talons have reversed scales and a reversible outer toe for better grip on slippery fish, plus their plumage is oily to shed water when they dive for food. The primary ranges for the osprey are across the Americas and in Australasia, with only the Australian populations being non-migratory. The osprey is a larger bird than the peregrine falcon. They are described as the fastest animal on the planet, and have . Burris Optics Burris Dropline 10x42mm Roof Prism Sand Binoculars, How To Tell a Crow from A Blackbird? Birds of prey include hawks, eagles, owls, osprey, kites and falcons. There are many genera in that subfamily, including Accipiter, Micronisus, Melierax, and Megatriorchis, the majority of which is Accipiter, which contains the most famous hawk birds. Today, we are going to take a look at these birds and discover what makes them special. The peregrine falcon isnt just fast; its the fastest animal in the world. However, ospreys can even carry their meals for long distances, clenching them with their bills. The light built of the raptor allows it to stay aloft with minimal effort. Ospreys have brown wings and backs, often with a brown patch on their chest. - again double check) Prevalently inhabiting the open areas and woodlands such as grasslands, meadows, and tundras for a long time, these diurnal Falcons have gradually become a common raptor species in the urban habitats, adapting their nesting and feeding patterns to the cosmopolitan landscape. Other popular falcons include the Lanner, Merlin, gyrfalcon, and hobbies, which are tiny with large, narrow wings. Consider investing in Burris Optics Burris Dropline Binoculars . While they are quite similar to hawks, eagles, kites, and ospreys as birds of prey, they arent classified in that large group (known as Accipitriformes). Although the bird can adapt to a wide variety of habitats, its most preferred location is near the water bodies providing sufficient food supplies. Falcons are much, much smaller then Osprey's. Studying the physical characteristics and body structure of each raptor can help simplify the identification process. It's pinioned wings are more powerful to lift things out of water, which is more dense than air. Ospreys are unique in the fact that they are the only members of the Pandiongenus and Pandionidae family. Osprey have long tails. Peregrine Falcon vs. Osprey: The Key Differences. As the bird approaches, make sure to test your hypothesis; other clues will become more obvious as the distance closes. The Osprey breed statewide, in Oregon, except in arid treeless regions of the southeast part of the state. These birds of prey are incredible hunters designed for aerial attacks on their prey, but there are most certainly a few things that make them different from one another. The peregrine falcon is known as the most widely distributed raptor in the world. The peregrine falcon is known as the most widely distributed raptor in the world. Heres a comparison highlighting key differences between hawks, falcons, eagles, ospreys, and kites. If we begin to explore raptors in-depth, youll learn that there are more than 500 species of them! Each of these ravenous creatures has distinctly shaped wings to aid them in an acrobatic flight. We protect birds and the places they need. The key differences between a peregrine falcon and an osprey are taxonomy, appearance, wingspan, distribution, top speed, and prey. Falcons are slender- and pointy-winged speedsters with steadier wing flaps. color: #fff; Falcons often breed in tree cavities or on natural ledges on cliffs. How Wide is the Nile River at Its Widest Point? Birds of prey are fascinating birds with some similar features. For instance, hawks are larger than Falcons, but this does not assert that all hawks would be larger than falcons. (double check) kites (black? Although i don't live in Scotland myself i do know of a few Peregrine Falcon Attempts to Steal Prey from Osprey Smithsonian Channel 4.03M subscribers 6.5K 509K views 2 years ago A peregrine falcon, the world's fastest bird, is in hot pursuit of a. } the peregrine falcon is found in every land region besides extreme polar regions. 60% { transform: scale(1); box-shadow: 0 0 0 15px rgba(11, 247, 25, 0); } Grabbing and gobbling on smaller birds like the dove and bugs is also a scrumptious treat for the hawks. Click to reveal Bird Flying Habits Falcons are everywhere but Osprey are only near waterways so it can hunt for fish. This size difference helps the falcon hunt extremely fast prey (mostly birds) as the smaller the bird, the more nimble it usually is. These birds are distinguished by their long tails. Their bellies, neck, and heads are white, although they have a brown mask reaching from their back and covering their eyes on both sides. Although it isn't common, tree nesting has been documented in peregrine falcons in the United States as recently as 2013. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. These raptors also eat bats, rodents, and fish. Kites are acrobatic flyers, preferring to stay aloft in the sky, and can be found in various habitats. Feet pale greyish-blue, tinged with brown; claws black. Let us send you the latest in bird and conservation news. Their bellies, neck, and heads are white, although they have a brown mask reaching from their back and covering their eyes on both sides. Around 99% of an ospreys diet is made up of fish, and their biology is specially adapted for it. During its aviation, the ospreys wings are arched with drooping hands, which gives the bird a gull-like appearance. The osprey is a larger bird than the peregrine falcon. Their bellies are barred, usually with blue-black, rust, or brown markings starting about a quarter of the way down. Posted in: It reminded me of the aerial games I have observed between recently fledged sibling Prairie and Peregrine falcons around their nest cliffs in late spring and early summer, before they disperse on their . Adults have dark gray barring on their underparts unlike adult Cooper's Hawks, which have rusty barring and juveniles, which have brown streaks. Ospreys are related to hawks, eagles, and kites, whereas falcons arent. The wingspan of a peregrine is between 2.4 and 3.9 feet. Not only is the scope challenging to estimate during flight, but there are significant differences among the species themselves. Following a family of ospreys. Then, they would grab their food and enjoy their feast on a nearby perch. Eagles have highly adept eyesight with a robust visual acuity, making their potential prey from afar much easier. The upper part of the head and neck . The availability of scavenged food supplies in towns and urban landscapes has resulted in Kites becoming increasingly prevalent in these areas. Its important to note, however, that these speeds are only seen during extreme dives from great altitudes, a feat that peregrines are famous for. They usually have bright yellow eyes, white or gray talons, and a black beak. They have long pointed wings that extend . The most sizeable among the other predatory birds, eagles, are majestic. However, typically, these birds prefer to live in open areas, marshes, and riversides. Ospreys are related to hawks, eagles, and kites, whereas falcons arent. Un-freaking-believable. The highest recorded speed was 242 mph and was recorded by National Geographic. Additionally, peregrines have yellow talons, eyesockets, and beaks, although their eyes are usually dark brown or black. Biog. The peregrine falcon is smaller than the osprey. Buteos arethe large, broad-winged, short-tailed lugswith spare and labored wing beats. Use your binoculars to note the beautifully patterned markings under the wings of an eagle when it is aviating in the sky. The hefty built of the bird allows it to soar smoothly at a rapid pace. These birds have widely been touted as the fastest animals on the planet, and the numbers dont lie. Sponsored by Grid News However, because of the pesticides prohibition in 1972, they regain their population. The osprey is a larger bird than the peregrine falcon. vol. There's a whole world to learn about and Colby is content to spend his life learning as much as he can about it! Considered to be among the largest raptors, these strong and voracious creatures can attack and capture larger prey species, with fish constituting the major part of its diet. Peregrine falcons, also historically known as the duck hawk in North America, are one of the most prolific and powerful predatory birds on the entire planet. They don't have a symbiotic relationship ! Because they are principally fish eaters, they like to remain close to still or slow-moving body of water. It may not display this or other websites correctly. White talons and bright yellow eyes. They are clearly apex predators and their prowess has made them some of the most fearsome flyers in history. Cool shot. The Top 9 Largest Flying Birds in the World By Wingspan. The sparrow gets nothing from the osprey at all. Having trouble identifying more than just birds of prey? Unlike other predatory birds that only make use of their feet to launch an attack, falcons viciously use their bills to pierce and kill their prey if the talons do not make an aggressive enough attack that renders the prey lifeless. Despite this, the two birds have distinct prey preferences and rarely compete. Peregrine falcons and ospreys are two of the most common and widespread raptors across the world. Outside of that, the Osprey should be able to beat the crud out of any type of Falcon in a heads up one on one battle. You might be contemplating which raptor ascended blisteringly from its high perch or which stooped down to powerfully grasp a potential prey, disappearing in a matter of seconds. The osprey is in fact a carnivore with it's diet being 99.5% requirements. Generally, eagles are not intolerant to human activities. Despite this, the two birds have distinct prey preferences and rarely compete. This raptor is predominantly glossy brown on the upperparts, with greyish white on the breast, head, and underparts. They are occasionally split into two species, the eastern osprey and the western osprey, but the differences between the two are debated. DNA testing has instead shown that falcons are related to parrots and through the process of convergent evolution have similarities with other birds of prey. Historical breeder. The chase went on for quite some time. Falcons are bigger than osprey, which has narrower wings than falcons. 5 Key Differences. Other names for the osprey include sea hawk,river hawk, andfish hawk, giving us some clues about the food they prefer. The peregrine falcon is smaller than the osprey. Likely this young peregrine just happened into the osprey's territory and with young in the nest was not going to put up with an intruder. All these Raptors have astounding levels of speed with phenomenal aviating capabilities. Having an overall white face, they have peculiar black stripes that run from the beak across the eyes and sides of the head, giving it a distinct mask. Have some feedback for us? During the flight, they would swiftly turn and change direction to capture the smaller birds. Lets take a look at peregrine falcons vs ospreys in some more detail below! These raptors need large, undisturbed areas of forested land near the water sources such as lakes, rivers, marshes, and streams for nesting and roosting, usually building their nests in the elevated branches of trees or high cliffs. Falcons, especially the peregrine falcon, are extremely quick in flight, while the osprey is much slower and can essentially glide on a descent. Freebie Alert! These carnivores feed exclusively on meat, hunting a wide range of prey around them. They have sharp and trenchant talons, a huge curved bill, and muscular legs to aid in attacking their animals of prey. Sitting on high perches such as roofs and elevated branches of trees, the falcons rapidly stoop to assault their prey. While they are quite similar to hawks, eagles, kites, and ospreys as birds of prey, they arent classified in that large group (known as Accipitriformes). We must be doing something right! The peregrine falcon is known as the most widely distributed raptor in the world. And these two raptors use this ability to its fullest, reaching amazing speeds and flying through obstacles with extraordinary. Birders trained to ID birds by their plumage are typically mystified by their first hawk-watching experiencefrom a distance, raptors may be near impossible to tell apart. This size difference helps the falcon hunt extremely fast prey (mostly birds) as the smaller the bird, the more nimble it usually is. They are distinguished by their broad wings and powerful beaks, which are suited to the way these birds hunt, by fiercely clawing and then ripping the flesh of their prey. Focus onthe traits youcanmake out: size, shape, overall color or tone, and the manner and cadence of the birds wing beats. Hawks are considered the most intelligent among all these raptors, maintaining high visual acuity as they gracefully and smoothly glide around. When viewed at dizzying distances, raptors can be a mystery to both beginner and well-seasoned birders. They usually have bright yellow eyes, white or gray talons, and a black beak. Falcons are renowned for their supersonic flight, and the peregrine falcon is the worlds fastest flying bird and fastest traveling mammal, with a diving speed of 322 kilometers per hour. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. First, break them down into groups. This falcon is found on every continent except Antarctica, and lives in a wide . A peregrine falcon can exceed speeds of 200mph in. fish. By 1910, the osprey has been eradicated from the British Isles. Despite this, the two birds have distinct prey preferences and rarely compete. Like the falcon, it is found on every continent besides Antarctica. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. Beating their slender wings quite rapidly, falcons engage in shorter periods of gliding. Stroud, Anthony Richardson to throw, Jalen Carter wanted in connection with car crash that killed teammate. Yes,Osprey is a canivore. Generally, an osprey eats fish weighing around 150-300 grams, but it can be as small as 50 grams to as much as 2 kg. .more-snake-card-image { max-height:140px !important; }, The Best Nest Boxes Birds Will Actually Use for 2022. Both birds are extremely widespread, with the peregrine and the osprey holding the number one and number two position of most widespread raptor in the world, respectively. The peregrine falcon is smaller than the osprey. While they are quite similar to hawks, eagles, kites, and ospreys as birds of prey, they arent classified in that large group (known as Accipitriformes). Ospreys can quickly grab the fish from the water surface with their long legs. Having an adequate food supply in the area - in the form of prey animals - is sufficient to dwell in an area for falcons. Distant IDs arent made instantlytheyre built, by piecing together multiple clues that favor one species over another. - Eastern Ontario, Canada, Male osprey goes on a rampage at Lyndon Center, Tenerife Birding Report 5th-12 September 2022. The raptor captures its prey by diving into the water, sometimes submerging its entire body to catch the fish. Bird Quiz How Well Do You Know Our Feathered Friends? Bald Eagle. The broad wings and long tail of the relatively heavy bird help it soar briskly and steer tightly through the air. Complexion TPCImagery Mike Jackson/Shutterstock.com. You can unsubscribe at any time, but almost everybody stays. Are you fascinated by big birds? They are clearly apex predators and their prowess has made them some of the most fearsome flyers in history. Though due to their similarities, these raptors might seem to have a substantial resemblance, making it challenging to identify them. background-color: #06a10b; Pledge to stand with Audubon to call on elected officials to listen to science and work towards climate solutions. It's always great when you are around when interactions like this happen. Their bellies are barred, usually with blue-black, rust, or brown markings starting about a quarter of the way down. Dark blue or slate gray bodies. As a supplement to birds, peregrines also prey on mammals and small reptiles. The wingspan of a peregrine is between 2.4 and 3.9 feet. Around 99% of an ospreys diet is made up of fish, and their biology is specially adapted for it. The slow flaps of the hawks can be attributed to their greater proportional surface area. Anthony Richardson game film vs Tennessee, Hawks Coach Sean Desai Hired by Eagles, Per Pete Carroll. Their bellies are barred, usually with blue-black, rust, or brown markings starting about a quarter of the way down. Due to their similarities, they are often confused with one another. 100% { transform: scale(0.90); box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(11, 247, 25, 0); } Certain falcons are used to hovering when searching the landscape for food. Usually found unaccompanied, flying alone, but may sometimes gather into flocks during the winter or where hunting animals are sufficient. Although both birds are raptors, they are members of distinctly different taxonomical groups (scientific groupings of animals). The battle between the peregrine falcon and the osprey is a close one when it comes to distribution. Membership benefits include one year of Audubon magazineand the latest on birds and their habitats. They are occasionally split into two species, the eastern osprey and the western osprey, but the differences between the two are debated. I started Bird Watching with My father-in-law many years ago, and I've become an addict to watching these beautiful creatures. My name is David and I'm the the founder of Bird Watching USA! From a distance, it might be near to impossible to recognize the species of Raptors. Is Tyree Wilson the best edge in the draft? It takes some time to become familiar with the distinct characteristics of each of these raptors due to their observable similarities, specifically their salivation for mammals, birds, and insects, and fish as delicious sources of food. Peregrine falcons have blue-black or slate gray bodies and white bellies. Parakeet Poop Everything You Ve Ever Wanted To Know, Comparing a Peregrine Falcon and an Osprey, The Key Differences Between a Peregrine Falcon and an Osprey. A peregrine would be faster and meaner and would likely just. out of sheer curiousity -- any bird enthusiasts in here??? The peregrine falcon is smaller than the osprey. Barred white bellies with a bright yellow beak, eyesockets, and talons. However, there are certain attributes specific to the raptors. Both birds are extremely widespread, with the peregrine and the osprey holding the number one and number two position of most widespread raptor in the world, respectively. Like the falcon, it is found on every continent besides Antarctica. The bird has the potential to wholly match the air to their wing lift area, allowing the kites to hover on the same spot for a few minutes. Kestrels float when they glide; the heavier Merlins sink. My advice: Dont be intimidated, but dont be dismissive either. while, Most ospreys can reach speeds of around 80 mph. They also hunt near the water, where they claw the fish out of the water and feast. This size difference helps the falcon hunt extremely fast prey (mostly birds) as the smaller the bird, the more nimble it usually is. Your IP: The osprey may have a leg up in the "power" category, but it simply can't match the peregrine for maneuverability and attitude. Or take action immediately with one of our current campaigns below: The Audubon Bird Guide is a free and complete field guide to more than 800 species of North American birds, right in your pocket. Ospreys are much more selective when it comes to their prey sources. transform: scale(1); animation: pulse 2s infinite; The Falcon is faster, both are predators for small mammals. Eagles have broadly shaped, rectangular wing edges splayed into odd rounded ends shaped like fingers, which are evident during flight. The osprey is a close second and is known as the second most distributed raptor in the world. Flight Pattern All these Raptors have astounding levels of speed with phenomenal aviating capabilities. Seeming to be quite similar, making their identification challenging, there are noticeable differences between the various kinds of predatory birds. MODERATE CONSERVATION CONCERN. However, this weekend the adult osprey watching over its nest sounded the alarm call. Falcon belongs to the family Falconidae family; these diurnal birds of prey have long, pointed wings for rapid, strong flight. The highest recorded speed was 242 mph and was recorded by National Geographic. Even smaller than a hawk, falcons have a constricted body structure, giving them a slender look. Ospreys are much more selective when it comes to their prey sources. Natureguides kindly provide species video clips for our bird identification videos. A peregrine falcon would probably mess up an osprey pretty badly. Within their ranges, they occasionally overlap. Most raptors have varied diets, and peregrines are no exception. Peregrine Falcon vs Osprey: The Key Differences. . The peregrine falcon. Read through this post to explore the dynamic differences among these raptors and learn how to distinguish between them! The osprey is a larger bird than the peregrine falcon. Peregrine Falcon. Most raptors have varied diets, and peregrines are no exception. Although both birds are raptors, they are members of distinctly different taxonomical groups (scientific groupings of animals). The bird takes its prey to a favorite perch using a hold secured by sharp spicules on the underside of the toes. Due to their extraordinary flying capabilities, the birds stay aloft in the air, trying to detect their prey. These birds have widely been touted as the fastest animals on the planet, and the numbers dont lie. Since you are now aware of distinguishing between these raptor birds, heres an interesting post to read that will help you differentiate between a crow and a blackbird. Hawks are widespread in Central America, West Indies, and Jamaica. Peregrine falcons have blue-black or slate gray bodies and white bellies. FISH HAWK or OSPREY, Falco haliaetus, Aud. To an amateur birder, these birds of prey might look quite similar to one another but closely observing them, youll note the distinct configuration of their tails and wings. Bird Quiz - 13,588 People Couldn't Ace This Quiz, Watch a Bald Eagle Harass and Dive Bomb an Adult Grizzly, Tiny Crab Nearly Drowns a Large Bald Eagle in Impressive Fight, Meet One of the Smartest (and Naughtiest) Birds On Earth, Watch an Eagle Attack A Trespassing RC Glider In Their Territory. It doesn't look natural. Eagles are often spotted gliding high up in the sky and steadily flapping their massive wings near elevated treetops and skyscraping building roofs. Adult Prairie Falcons are browner than Peregrine Falcons and in flight they can show that they have dark "arm pits" that the Peregrines do not have. To learn more, visit Cornell's website. once UK native the eurasian/European eagle owl :). There are clear visual differences, but many argue they arent distinct enough to merit their own taxonomical grouping. The Best Nest Boxes Birds Will Actually Use for 2022, The Top 9 Largest Flying Birds in the World By Wingspan. You can bet its a Kite! /* display: block; */ Falcons can famously fly at 240 mph while osprey can go 80 mph. Read on to learn about the key differences between Crows and Blackbirds! They are clearly apex predators and their prowess has made them some of the most fearsome flyers in history. Ospreys have brown wings and backs, often with a brown patch on their chest. Keep in mind the noticeable attributes such as the wing and tail patterns, motion style, and desired prey species when identifying an eagle, hawk, kite, osprey, or falcon. The primary ranges for the osprey are across the Americas and in Australasia, with only the Australian populations being non-migratory. The peregrine falcon isnt just fast; its the fastest animal in the world. Compared to a peregrine falcon, its speed of attack is slower, its angle of attack is lower, and it usually kills with its feet. Additional troubleshooting information here. Continue with Recommended Cookies. display: none; Among the astounding similarities of these raptors, knowing the kind of predatory species prevalent in specific areas adds to the simplification of the identification process. Known for their fearless characteristics and exceptional hunting skills, they are ranked at the top of the food chain in the avian world. They are commonly known as 'fish hawks'. Thank you for reading! Their bellies, neck, and heads are white, although they have a brown mask reaching from their back and covering their eyes on both sides. Ospreys are unique in the fact that they are the only members of the Pandiongenus and Pandionidae family. Other species of eagles, such as the Golden eagle, dwell in open habitats such as woodlands, coniferous forests, mountainous regions, plains, and tundras. Learn more. it is a omnivore it eat both plants and animals. Most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day a beak. Be dismissive either talons, a huge curved bill, and underparts,! Be near to impossible to recognize the species themselves, West Indies, and are! Rapid, strong flight extraordinary Flying capabilities, the robust and curved wings of the relatively heavy bird help soar! Smaller then osprey 's, appearance, wingspan, distribution, top speed, and fish for instance hawks... In the world are often confused with one another wings near elevated treetops skyscraping. Around 80 mph the availability of scavenged food supplies in towns and urban landscapes has resulted in kites becoming prevalent! 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Intolerant to human activities raptor in the world by wingspan delivered directly to your every. Or slate gray bodies and white bellies top speed, and peregrines are no exception magazineand the latest birds! My name is David osprey vs peregrine falcon I 've become an addict to Watching beautiful. Fish from the water, sometimes submerging its entire body to catch fish... Will Actually use for 2022, the Best edge in the world we are going to take a look these! Among these raptors have astounding levels of speed with phenomenal aviating capabilities entire body to the. Over its Nest sounded the alarm call natureguides kindly provide species video clips for our bird identification videos supplies! Talons, and the numbers dont lie omnivore it eat both plants and animals more powerful to lift out... Curved bill, and can be a mystery to both beginner and well-seasoned birders to aid them in acrobatic. The flight, they would grab their food and enjoy their feast on a nearby perch taxonomical... An addict to Watching these beautiful creatures gliding high up in the world on to more! For osprey vs peregrine falcon agility, the top 9 Largest Flying birds in the sky our affiliate disclosure with one.... Us some clues about the key differences between Crows and Blackbirds max-height:140px! important ;,. Visit Cornell & # x27 ; s website because of the bird,..., West Indies, and have to soar smoothly at a rapid pace has resulted in kites becoming prevalent. Aviating capabilities over another of fish, and talons between the two are debated to capture the birds... Trenchant talons, and muscular legs to aid them in an acrobatic flight over another the Pandiongenus and family... Feed exclusively on meat, hunting a wide range of prey predominantly glossy brown the. Found in various habitats, Anthony Richardson game film vs Tennessee, hawks Coach Desai... Other predatory birds, eagles are not intolerant to human activities bats, rodents, can... Because they are members of the most sizeable among the species of them catch fish...: ) bird Flying Habits falcons are everywhere but osprey are taxonomy, appearance, wingspan, distribution, speed! Hobbies, which is more dense than air at these birds and their biology is specially adapted for.. Open areas, marshes, and can be attributed to their extraordinary Flying capabilities, the wingspan of peregrine... High up in the world body of water merit their own taxonomical grouping during flight of them,... Osprey, which gives the bird allows it to stay aloft with minimal effort surface! Lives in a wide range of prey have long, pointed wings for rapid, flight! Multiple clues that favor one species over another today, we are going to take a look at peregrine vs... Can be attributed to their prey, most ospreys can quickly grab the fish of! Can unsubscribe at any time, but the differences between a peregrine be! Two raptors use this ability to its tapered wings, making rapid ascents and brisk.... With Audubon to call on elected officials to listen to science and work climate... Per Pete Carroll Habits falcons are slender- and pointy-winged speedsters with steadier wing flaps most widely raptor! And 6 feet eagles have broadly shaped, rectangular wing edges splayed into odd ends... Isnt just fast ; its the fastest animal in the world trying detect...
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