All perfect praise be to Allaah, The Lord of the Worlds. The obedience of a wife towards her husband is also one of the reasons that will allow for her to choose which door of the Paradise she would like to enter from (Ahmad, 2001). Ali, M. A. M., Ibrahim, M., & Sayska, D. S. (2011). Among the knowledge in the branch of From the works of hadith, data was taken from key books of hadith written by earlier scholars such as What does in this context mean? The finding of this study shows that there are a number of backgrounds information that gave importance to this hadith if viewed as a whole. Clarification Regarding Hadith of Wife's Prostration to Husband May 6, 2002 by Admin Question I read in a book a hadith mentioning its sources in Abu Da'ud and Ahmed. This Hadeeth was reported by Ahmad, Abu Daawood, At-Tirmithi, An-Nasaai and Ibn Maajah with different wordings, among which is the wording which you mentioned in the question. R. [PDF] Wife Prostrating Upon The Husband From The Perspective Of Fiqh Al-Hadith Wife Prostrating Upon The Husband From The Perspective Of Fiqh Al-Hadith September 2019 DOI: Conference: INCoH. (See al-Mustadrak, 190/4). (n.d.). Ali al-Qari said, "That she prostrates to her husband is due to the number of his rights over her and her difficulty in maintaining gratitude for them. mutlaq also carries the meaning The reason is there are numerous rights of a husband that a wife may not be able to fulfil. by way of The rights of women in the domain of their household is one of the important issues often the centre of attention of the scholars or the community at large. Thereafter,I married a noble man who used to ride a fast tireless horse and keep a spear inhis hand. Thus, the role of hadith has great significance and it cannot be separated from the Quran. By the One in Whose Hand is the soul of Muhammad! or adith texts to avoid misconceptions in the understanding of a hadith. When I came to the Prophet (), I said: I went to al-Hirah and saw them prostrating themselves before a satrap of theirs, but you have most right, Messenger of Allah, to have (people) prostrating themselves before you. He said: Tell me , if you were to pass my grave, would you prostrate yourself before it? Tuhfah al-Ahwadhi . " : " One of the issues that are often debated currently concerning the hadiths that these hadiths are claimed as saying the Prophet (p.b.u.h) had instructed that a wife prostrate to her husband. Term Boosting e.g. Boolean Operators e.g. Subhi al-Samarrai (ed.). The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said that if he were going to order a human being to prostrate himself to another human being, then he would have ordered the wife to prostrate herself to her husband due to the great right that her husband has over her. IRSYAD AL-HADITH SERIES 263: PROSTRATING TO ONE'S HUSBAND. The following ayah from Surah Rum in the Quran and the hadith of Muslim emphasizes the importance of the husband and wife relationship in Islam. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. (1994). Cairo: Maktabah Ibn Taimiyyah. Among the matters that can be understood from this hadith is that it is an obligation of a wife to obey her husband and prostration is impermissible for anyone except Allah SWT. He found me with my family who were mere owners of sheep and living in poverty,and brought me to a respected family having horses and camels and threshing andpurifying grain. Queens Road, Bangalore 560 052, (2011). If we contemplate on this hadith we learn the following important lessons: Young Muslim Digest, Amman: Dar al-Athariyyah. (2009). The construction of the authoritarian 141 6. Al-Nasai, A. S. (1986). The reason is her obedience would ease her way towards paradise and this is stated in a hadith which is evaluated as sahih by Imam Ibn Hibban: , If a woman prays five times a day, fasts in its month (Ramadhan), protect her privates (dignity) and obeys her husband. In other words, hadith needs to be understood for the purpose of translating it into the form of daily practices as a symbol of appreciation untoward the Prophet (peace be upon him). Muslim feminist groups in particular often use certain hadiths to show the injustice of. Thus, this companion said that the Prophet PBUH has a greater right to be treated as such. Why was the nose gear of Concorde located so far aft? A. H. (1995). In another hadith about fighting between husband and wife, it says that the . law Tuhfah al-Ahwadhi according to hadith scholars? If I were to order anyone to prostrate himself before another, I would have ordered the wife to prostrate herself before her husband, , (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him), "If I were to order anyone to prostrate himself before another, I would have ordered the wife to prostrate herself before her husband. The stature of the Prophet's hadith, undeniably, constitutes as one of the sources that governs the human affairs; inclusive that of the women. istinbat Abu Huraira reported: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said, It is not befitting for anyone to prostrate for anyone else. The sky has squeaked, and it has every right to do so, for it does not have a space of four fingers where there is no angel prostrating his . Answered by Mawlana Ilyas Patel Question Whats ruling on doing things with th began his studies in Arabic Grammar and Morphology in 2005. The anatomy of authoritarian discourses 170 7. As for the daughter of Abu Zar`ah, she is obedient to herfather and to her mother. Among the matters that can be understood from this hadith is that it is an obligation of a wife to obey her husband and prostration is impermissible for anyone except Allah SWT. (2002). Then, she shall enter Paradise from whichever door she so wishes.. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.09.65. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. To conclude, the above hadith is sahih and it does not show the permissibility of a wife to prostrate to her husband. This rhetorical point conveys the obligation of the wife to obey her husband in his rights. You can search for fatwa through many choices. It should be noted that in the same manner that a husband has rightswith respect tohis wife, a wife also has rightswith respect toher husband. Some husbands are going to be very bad, and some excellent, and others in between. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Imam al-Syaukani said, the meaning of this hadith is . Sunan al-nasai. I said: No. (n.p. Checked and Approved by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani. Narrated Aisha: Eleven womensat (at a place) and promised and contracted that they would not concealanything concerning their husbands. However, the hadith above did not occur in regard to the duties of a wife to her husband because people are not allowed to prostrate to others as an act of worship, and prostration as a show of respect was the practice of the earlier people which had been abolished during the time of Prophet Muhammad (p.b.u.h) (Ibn Kathir, 1999). As such, this paper will study these hadiths from the view point of If he asks her (for intimacy) even if she is on her camel saddle, she should not refuse (Ibn Majah, n.d.). Book 12, Hadith 95: Ibn Taimiyyah, A. Jamial-Tirmidhi, Sunan Abi Dawud Fuzzy Search e.g. fiqh al-hadith The definitions collectively demonstrate that The hadith pertaining to the women affairs include utterance, actions and A. L. The hadith pertaining to the women affairs include utterance, actions and taqrir of the Prophet (pbuh) are in the form of advice or protection bestowed upon them. rev2023.3.1.43266. 332, 1st Floor, Darus-Salam Building, which means if. Shaykh Ibn Uthaymeen said: In brief, these words that were mentioned in the Hadeeth are general, but they are restrictedto the husband fulfilling his wifes rights. J. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and that Muhammad, sallallaahu alayhi wa sallam, is His slave and Messenger. For example test* would result in test, tester, testers, etc. But the discussions on it are not specifically linked with the aspects of reflects the methodology of al-Bukhari whom is a distinguished figure in the The stature of the Prophet's hadith, undeniably, constitutes as one of the sources that governs the human affairs; inclusive that of the women. : )).). For more benefit on the rights of spouses towards each other, please refer to Fatwa 85308. He said: When she remains silent. Sunan Abi Dawud 2140. S. asbab wurud al-adith The mother of Abu Zar`ah and what may one say in praise of the mother ofAbu Zar`ah? drives the meanings of hadith to be comprehendible on whether or not its texts produce rulings. This is reflected in the words of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) as follows: Translation: Abu Hurairah r.a. narrated that it was asked to the Messenger of Allah (p.b.u.h): Who is the best of women? The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said: "The best of women is one that pleases her husband when he glances at her; obeys him when he commands her and does not oppose him and displease him in matters regarding her body and wealth (Al-Nasai, 1986). She is required to obey him in everything unless he commands her to do an act of disobedience. Sulong, By the One in Whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, if a husband has a boil oozing pus or blood anywhere from his feet to his head and the wife kisses and licks it clean, she has yet to do him full justice (Ahmad, 2001). Musnad ahmad. What factors changed the Ukrainians' belief in the possibility of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022. A beautiful statement is charity. [Bukhari]. . Law Scholars have confirmed that it is a sound narration. Sunan ibn majah. Why does pressing enter increase the file size by 2 bytes in windows. After you've cleaned up, you can do this. If it is permissible for a human to prostrate to another human, surely I would have asked the wife to prostrate to her husband for the great rights of a husband on his wife., Musnad Ahmad (12614) [Syeikh Syuaib al-Arnaouth evaluated the hadith is sahih li ghairihi]. From Abu Hurairah RA, the Prophet PBUH said. Among the matters that can be understood from this hadith is that it is an obligation of a wife to obey her husband and prostration is impermissible for anyone except Allah SWT. Mamud al-aan (ed.). These hadith were narrated by many Companions, including Abdullah b. Abi Awfa, Qays b. Saad, Anas b. Malik, Abu Hurayrah ,(Al-Tirmidhi, 1998) Aisyah, Muadh b. Jabal,(Ahmad, 2001), Ibn Abbas, Suraqah b. Malik, (Al-Tabarani, 1994) Ibn Masud (Al-Tabarani, n.d.) and a few others. These hadiths are among several that are considered as disrespecting and degrading towards women (misogyny). Indeed, prostration is not lawful to anyone other than Allah., , 9/470 , , The Teachings of Prophet Muhammad in Arabic and English, Hadith on Marriage: Righteous women are dutiful wives to husbands, Hadith on Marriage: Let her respond to her husbands needs, Hadith on Quran: Reciting Ayat al-Kursi after each prayer, Hadith on Trials: If Allah loves someone, He tests him, Hadith on Shaban: The Prophet connects fasting Ramadan and Shaban, Khutbah al-Hajah: How to begin a Khutbah Sermon in Arabic and English, Hadith on Worship: If he comes to Me walking, I come running, Hadith of Gabriel: Angel Jibril came to teach you Islam, Hadith on Shaban: Month people neglect between Rajab and Ramadan, Hadith on Shaban: Allah forgives believers in mid-Shaban, Hadith on Abstinence: Allah will replace it with something better, Hadith on the Hour: Calamities when party culture arises in the Ummah, Said on Salah: Visualizing the Day of Resurrection in prayer, Hadith on Sahaba: Speak carefully about Companions, stars, providence, Hadith on Loyalty: Firmest faith is alliance and disavowal for Allah, Ibn Abbas on Sahaba: Seek forgiveness for companions in the Fitnah, Hadith on Quran: Seek Allah by His Book before insincerity prevails, Abu Umamah on Quran: Allah will not punish a heart preserving His Book, Hadith on Jamaah: Hand of Allah above united Muslim community, Hadith on Rulers: Tyrants will make false claims from Minbar, Hadith on the Hour: World to be dominated by foolish dynasties, Hadith on Dajjal: Twenty-seven false prophets appear in Ummah, Hadith on Sujud: Hypocrites unable to prostrate on Judgment Day, Ahmad on Rulers: Supplication for guidance of Caliphs and Imams, Hadith on Oppression: Supplication when fearing a tyrannical ruler, Hadith on Sultan: Supplication when fearing an oppressive ruler, Hadith on Sultan: Companions forbid supplicating against Muslim rulers, Malik on Tawhid: Attributes of Allah are above any modality, Hadith on the Hour: Calamities appear when evil prevails in the Ummah, Hadith on Gluttony: Party animals in Ummah turn into monkeys and pigs. Hence, the duty of a wife to be obedient to her husband is one of the rights of the husband which had made the Prophet (p.b.u.h) conveyed the hadith that appear as though he was instructing women to prostrate to their husbands, but the hadith are not actual instructions for wives to make prostration to their husbands. If I were to instruct anyone to prostrate to anyone, I would have instructed women to prostrate to their husbands, because of the rights that Allah has given them over them (Abu Dawud, 2009). If he does not fulfill her rights, then she is entitled to demand her rights anddeny his rights in the same manner that hedenies her rights; Allaah says (what means): {So whoever has assaulted you, then assault him in the same way that he has assaulted you.} fiqh al-hadith The Prophet (p.b.u.h) then asked: Do you have a husband?. For that purpose, the hadith scholars had formulated guidelines to facilitate the efforts towards understanding the hadiths of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) that which is named It must also be understood that the Prophet (p.b.u.h) used the expression Whereas, for numerous other scholars the likes of Ibn Hajar (2011), define the science as legislating rulings out of the meaning of the hadith or I am neither afraid of him, nor am I discontentedwith him., The fifthone said:My husband, when entering (the house) is a leopard, and whengoing out, is a lion. There are a number of the Prophet's hadiths that show reverence toward his wives, thereby conveying the message that women are to be treated decently. These same people beat and mistreat their wives and children and even slap on the face which in Islam is strictly forbidden even for animals. However, prostrating oneself before other than Allah, the Almighty, is absolutely prohibited. Al-Zarkasyi, B. D. M. (1994). If God does not like dogs to be kept as pets, why is it not in the Quran? He went on to say: No duty is bigger to a wife after her duties to Allah and His Messenger than those towards her husband and he narrated the hadith on prostration of a wife to her husband (Ibn Taimiyyah, 1995). The data were then analyzed using the inductive, deductive and comparative method. Due to this great importance, hadith must be closely studied, especially concerning interpretation and understanding because hadith must be understood accurately and correctly (Shah, 2016). Hadith anti wanita berkenaan dengan kehidupan rumah tangga: kajian kritik terhadap feminis liberal (The "anti women" hadith concerning domestic life: a critical study on liberal feminists. and Al-Baghdadi, A. For example swore~ would result in swore, snore, score, etc. . And others in between yourself before it not be able to fulfil hadith we the... To Fatwa 85308 is the soul of Muhammad to prostrate to her mother swore,,... 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The soul of Muhammad has great significance and it does not like dogs to be comprehendible on whether not! A husband? 2021 and Feb 2022 a husband that a wife to obey her husband imam al-Syaukani,! Would you prostrate yourself before it feminist groups in particular often use certain to.